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Comparison of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) alone and combined with embolisation for the management of cardiofundal varices: a retrospective study

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机构: [1]Institute of Interventional Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [2]Medical Imaging Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, China [3]Department of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [4]Department of Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China [5]Department of Interventional Therapy, National Cancer Center/ Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, 17 Panjiayuan Nanli, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100021, China
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关键词: TIPSS Gastric varix Embolotherapy Portal hypertension Bleeding

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ObjectivesTo assess the efficacy of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) with and without adjunctive embolisation in managing cardiofundal varices bleeding.MethodsThe retrospective study comprised 82 patients (54 men; mean age 53.9 years; mean Model of End-stage Liver Disease score 9.3) with cardiofundal varices bleeding who underwent TIPS creation from 2011 to 2015. Variceal rebleeding, the outflow tracts of varices, overt hepatic encephalopathy (HE) and post-procedure varices patency were assessed.ResultsGastrorenal shunt was present in 92.7% of patients (n = 76). Embolisation was performed in 67.1% of patients (n = 55). The 1- and 2-year variceal rebleeding rates in the TIPS combined with embolisation group were significantly lower than those in the TIPS alone group (3.8% and 13.4% vs 13.0% and 28.0%, respectively; p = 0.041). No significant differences between the two groups were found in the cardiofundal varices patency, overt HE or survival (p > 0.05).ConclusionsThe results suggest that TIPS combined with embolisation can reduce the risk of variceal rebleeding for patients with cardiofundal varices.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 核医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 核医学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

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第一作者机构: [1]Institute of Interventional Radiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
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