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Risk factors for colorectal neoplasia in patients with underlying inflammatory bowel disease: A multicenter study(Open Access)

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机构: [1]Department of Colorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, [2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, [3]Department of Pathology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, [4]Department of Gastroenterology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China, [5]Department of Gastroenterology, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing, China, [6]Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China, [7]Department of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Union Hospital, Wuhan, China, [8]Department of Gastroenterology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China, [9]Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China, [10]Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China, [11]Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA, [12]Department of Anatomic Pathology, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA, [13]Department of Gastroenterology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China [14]Department of Gastroenterology/Hepatology, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH, USA
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关键词: Colorectal neoplasia Inflammatory bowel disease Risk factor

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Background: This study sought to evaluate the risk factors for the development of colitis-associated neoplasia (CAN) in Chinese patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Methods: IBD patients who developed CAN between 1999 and 2016 were identified from eight medical centers. In addition to initial pathology evaluation, a CAN diagnosis was confirmed by two expert pathologists. Patients with CAN (n ¼ 29) were compared with non-CAN controls (n ¼ 87). Matching was performed for gender and IBD type with a ratio of three controls to one subject. Results: Of the 29 patients with CAN, 8 (27.6%) had colorectal cancer (CRC), 20 (69.0%) had a final diagnosis of low-grade dysplasia and 1 (3.4%) had high-grade dysplasia. Multivariate analysis revealed that an older age at the time of IBD diagnosis and a longer IBD duration were independent risk factors for the development of CAN, with odds ratios of 1.09 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.04-1.14, P < 0.001] and 1.14 (95% CI: 1.03-1.27, P ¼ 0.013), respectively. Comparison between IBD patients with CRC and those with dysplasia indicated that the former were older at the time of IBD diagnosis (P ¼ 0.012) and had longer IBD durations (P ¼ 0.019). Conclusions: Older age at the time of IBD diagnosis and longer IBD duration were found to be associated with the development of CAN in IBD patients. © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press and Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 胃肠肝病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 胃肠肝病学
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q3 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Colorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, [2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China,
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Colorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, [2]Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Diseases, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, [*1]Department of Colorectal Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Erheng Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510655, China
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