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The CEACAM1-derived peptide QLSN impairs collagen-induced human platelet activation through glycoprotein VI

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机构: [1]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Cardiol, Lab Mol Cardiol, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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关键词: Carcinoembryonic antigen cell adhesion molecules 1 platelet function QLSNGNRTLT collagen glycoprotein VI

摘要:
Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1) regulates collagen-mediated platelet activation through its cytoplasmic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motifs (ITIMs). However, the function of CEACAM1's extracellular cleavage fragments is currently unknown. In the present study, we used mass spectrometry (MS) to identify 9 cleavage fragments shed by matrix metallopeptidase 12 (MMP-12), and then we synthesized peptides with sequences corresponding to the fragments. QLSNGNRTLT (QLSN), a peptide from the A1-domain of CEACAM1, significantly attenuated collagen-induced platelet aggregation. QLSN also attenuated platelet static adhesion to collagen. Additionally, QLSN reduced human platelet secretion and integrin alpha(IIb)beta(3) activation in response to glycoprotein VI (GPVI)-selective agonist, convulxin. Correspondingly, QLSN treatment significantly decreased convulxin-mediated phosphorylation of Src, protein kinase B (Akt), spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) and phospholipase C gamma 2 (PLC gamma 2) in human platelets. These data indicate that the CEACAM1-derived peptide QLSN inhibits GPVI-mediated human platelet activation. QLSN could potentially be developed as a novel antiplatelet agent.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 应用化学 4 区 食品科技
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 生物学
小类 | 4 区 生化与分子生物学 4 区 生物工程与应用微生物 4 区 应用化学 4 区 食品科技
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Q3 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Q4 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Cardiol, Lab Mol Cardiol, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Cardiol, Lab Mol Cardiol, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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