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Manganese-12 acetate suppresses the migration, invasion, and epithelial–mesenchymal transition by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways in breast cancer cells(Open Access)

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机构: [a]School of Medicine, Kunming University, Kunming, China [b]The Department of Respiratory Medicine, Second Ward, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China [c]The First Department of Respiratory Medicine, Yan'an Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China [d]The Graduate School, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China
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关键词: Breast cancer invasion manganese-12 acetate migration

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Background: Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death in the world, and it is of great value to reveal the molecular mechanisms of breast cancer progression and develop new therapeutic targets. Methods: Transwell assay is used to analyze the migration and invasion of breast cancer cells. Real-time PCR and western blotting assay are applied to detect the expression levels of epithelial–mesenchymal transition markers and the key members of Wnt/β-catenin and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways. Results: Manganese-12 acetate (Mn12Ac) significantly inhibited the migration and invasion of MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Western blotting assay further showed that Mn12Ac significantly upregulated E-cadherin, and downregulated N-cadherin and vimentin. We further found that Mn12Ac reduced the mRNA expressions of epithelial–mesenchymal transition-associated transcription factors snail, slug, twist1, and ZEB1 using real-time PCR assay. Importantly, we further found that Mn12Ac significantly reduced the Wnt1 and β-catenin protein expressions, and suppressed the phosphorylation of PI3K and AKT in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. Very interestingly, we also showed that Mn12Ac decreased the mRNA and protein expressions of programmed cell death ligand 1. Conclusion: Taken together, our results suggested that Mn12Ac inhibited the migration, invasion, and epithelial–mesenchymal transition by regulating Wnt/β-catenin and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways in breast cancer. © 2018 The Authors. Thoracic Cancer published by China Lung Oncology Group and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学 3 区 呼吸系统
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学 4 区 呼吸系统
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第一作者机构: [a]School of Medicine, Kunming University, Kunming, China
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