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Family Coping Among Patients With Heart Failure: A Qualitative Study

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机构: [1]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, 295, Xichang Rd, Kunming 650032, Peoples R China [2]Western Yunnan Reg Med Ctr Hosp, Peoples Hosp Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Dali, Peoples R China [3]Kunming Med Univ, Digest Surg Dept, Affiliated Hosp 1, Kunming, Peoples R China [4]Kunming Med Univ, Cardiol Dept, Affiliated Hosp 1, Kunming, Peoples R China
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关键词: heart failure family coping family members qualitative study content analysis

摘要:
Heart failure is a severe and terminal stage of various heart diseases characterized by complex clinical syndromes. With regard to the management of HF, the patient's family is the most common and essential resource. The manner in which the family copes with the disease can lead to effective or ineffective management. It is necessary to explore how families of patients with heart failure as a whole are coping with the disease. Our qualitative descriptive study involved 18 families of patients with HF, including 18 patients and 13 family members. Based on the trichotomy of coping strategies proposed by Weiten, the text of the interviews was analyzed via content analysis. Four categories emerged from the data: (1) problem-oriented coping, (2) appraisal-oriented coping, (3) emotion-oriented coping, and (4) family dynamic-oriented coping. Nine subcategories were extracted: fighting the disease during an episode; managing the disease in daily life; embarking on a journey for support; understanding the disease in a diverse way; accepting the disease or not, optimistic; worried and powerlessness; alternating role responsibilities; and adjusting family interactions. The identification of the predominant category of 'family dynamic-oriented coping' in our study has significant implications for health care professionals. By recognizing and addressing the unique dynamics of family interactions and coping mechanisms, health care providers can develop targeted strategies to improve overall outcomes for both patients and their families impacted by HF.

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大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 社会科学:生物医学 2 区 社会科学:跨领域 3 区 图书情报与档案管理
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Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Q2 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, BIOMEDICAL

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2025版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2024版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, 295, Xichang Rd, Kunming 650032, Peoples R China
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