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The administration of dexmedetomidine changes microRNA expression profiling of rat hearts

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机构: [1]Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China [2]Department of Anesthesiology, Kunming Angel Women’s & Children’s Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China
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关键词: Dexmedetomidine microRNA GO analysis KEGG analysis Validation qRT-PCR

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Background: Dexmedetomidine is widely used for perioperative and ICU patients. microRNAs (miRNAs) function as regulators of gene expression. The aim of the study was to assay expression profiling of microRNA in rat hearts following administration of dexmedetomidine. Methods: In this study 6 rats were randomly divided into two groups (n=3): dexmedetomidine group and control group. The rats of dexmedetomidine group were intraperitoneally given dexmedetomidine in a dose of 100 mu g/kg whereas the rats in control group were administered normal saline intraperitoneally. The hearts were excised 30 min after the administration of dexmedetomidine or normal saline under anesthesia. The samples were analyzed for differentially expressed microRNAs with Exiqon miRNA Array. The differentially expressed microRNAs were confirmed by using qRT-PCR. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses were performed to find the target genes and signaling pathways of the aberrantly expressed miRNAs. Results: Six microRNAs were identified to be significantly expressed, among of which, five microRNAs (miRNA-434-3p, miRNA-3596d, miRNA-496-5p, miRNA-7a-2-3p and miRNA-702-3p) were up-regulated and 1 microRNA (miRNA-208b-3p) down-regulated compared to those of control group. The aberrantly expressed microRNAs were further validated by Quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). GO and KEGG analyses were used to identify target genes and the signaling pathways. Conclusions: The use of dexmedetomidine is associated with differentially expressed microRNAs which may be involved in cardioprotection following administration of dexmedetomidine.

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出版当年[2020]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 药学 3 区 医学:研究与实验
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 药学 2 区 医学:研究与实验
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出版当年[2019]版:
Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
最新[2023]版:
Q1 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Q1 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2019版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2018版] 出版后一年[2020版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, #295 Xichang Road, Kunming, Yunnan Province, 650032, China.
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