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CRTC2 promotes non-small cell lung cancer A549 migration and invasion in vitro

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机构: [1]Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China [2]Department of Respiratory Medicine, The People’s Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China [3]Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Seventh People’s Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China [4]Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China [5]Department of Respiratory Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
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关键词: CRTC2 epithelial-mesenchymal transition lung cancer metastasis MMPs

摘要:
Background: CRTC2 is highly expressed in lung cancer and contributes to lung cancer pathogenesis; however, whether CRTC2 promotes lung cancer metastasis remains unknown. In the present study, we investigated the role of CRTC2 in lung cancer metastasis in vitro. Methods: CRTC2 stable knockdown of lung cancer cell A549 was generated with small hairpin RNA and confirmed by quantitative reverse transcription-PCR and Western blot. Wound healing and invasion transwell assays were performed to explore migration and invasion activity, and Western blot was conducted to detect the expression of related proteins. Results: Suppression of CRTC2 significantly inhibited A549 cell migration and invasion in vitro. Mechanistic studies showed that knockdown of CRTC2 greatly downregulated MMP2 and MMP9 expression. CRTC2 silencing remarkably suppressed epithelial-mesenchymal transition by modulating the expression of E-cadherin and vimentin. Furthermore, suppression of CRTC2 expression significantly reduced MAPK/c-Jun N-terminal kinase activity. Conclusion: CRTC2 may promote A549 migration and invasion by modulation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition and matrix metalloproteinase expression.

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出版当年[2019]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学 3 区 呼吸系统
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学 4 区 呼吸系统
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出版当年[2018]版:
Q3 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Q3 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Q3 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 295th Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, Yunnan 650032, China [*2]Department of Geriatric Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No. 295th Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, Yunnan, 650032, China
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