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Manganese-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Detection and Characterization of Colorectal Cancers

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机构: [1]The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China [2]Chinese Medicine College of Yun Nan, Kunming, Chinac [3]Public Health School of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China
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关键词: magnetic resonance imaging manganese-enhanced colorectal cancer detection characterization

摘要:
Here, we investigated the diagnostic performance of manganese (Mn)-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) in colorectal cancer (CRC). The ability of CRC cell lines SW620 and SW480 to uptake Mn was evaluated and compared with a normal colon cell using MEMRI. Subcutaneous xenografts in nude mice underwent MRI examination at tumor sizes of 5, 10, and 15 mm. Contrast enhancement was compared between gadolinium (Gd)-and Mn-enhanced MRI. SW620 and SW480 cell lines took up more Mn2- than normal cells, resulting in 4.5 and 2 times greater T1 value shortening than normal cell using in vitro MEMRI (P < .001). Most xenografts (17/23) enhanced markedly on MEMRI. A heterogeneous enhancement pattern invariably noted whether Mn or Gd agents were administered, but tumors imaged using MEMRI showed a greater degree of enhancement with a larger extent of enhanced area than those imaged using Gd-enhanced MRI. The numbers of markedly Mn-enhanced cases were more in the 5-mm-size tumor group than in 10-or 15-mm-size tumor groups. Overall, MEMRI could enhance CRCs and it showed potential in detecting early small lesions and markedly enhancing tumors that had minimal Gd enhancement.

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出版当年[2019]版:
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 核医学
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出版当年[2018]版:
最新[2023]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2018版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2017版] 出版后一年[2019版]

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第一作者机构: [1]The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China
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通讯机构: [*1]The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, 650000 Kunming, Yunnan Province, China
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