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HMGB1-mediated autophagy modulates sensitivity of colorectal cancer cells to oxaliplatin via MEK/ERK signaling pathway

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机构: [1]Department of Anorectal Surgery, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunhua Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China, [2]Department of General Surgery, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunhua Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China, [3]Department of Operating Room, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunhua Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China, [4]Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China, [5]Department of Dermatology, BenQ Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, [6]Department of General Surgery,The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming,Yunnan,China
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关键词: apoptosis autophagy colorectal cancer HMGB1 MEK ERK pathway oxaliplatin

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In the present study, we examined the mechanisms of oxaliplatin-induced drug resistance in human colorectal cancer cell lines HT29 and HCT116. Our results demonstrate a significant autophagy expression in CRC cells after an oxaliplatin treatment. Administration of oxaliplatin to human CRC cells significantly enhanced the expression of HMGB1, which regulated the autophagy response and negatively regulate the cell apoptosis. Moreover, a decreased oxaliplatin -induced autophagy response and an increased apoptosis level were detected in stable CRC cells harboring HMGB1 shRNA. Then we noted that HMGB1 significantly induced extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)/Extracellular signal-regulated kinase kinase (MEK) phosphorylation. Taken together, these data suggest that HMGB1-mediated autophagy modulates sensitivity of colorectal cancer cells to oxaliplatin via MEK/ERK signaling pathway.

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出版当年[2016]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2015]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Anorectal Surgery, The First People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunhua Hospital Affiliated to Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China,
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