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Study on the roles of beta-catenin in hydrogen peroxide-induced senescence in human skin fibroblasts

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机构: [1]Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China [2]Nanhua Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang, China [3]Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College, Kunming, China [4]Department of Dermatology, The First Hospital Of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
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关键词: beta-catenin hydrogen peroxide oxidative stress premature senescence human skin fibroblasts

摘要:
Oxidative stress is one of the most important causes of the cellular senescence process. Previous studies showed that beta-catenin can regulate FoxO3a and this association was enhanced in cells exposed to oxidative stress. It has also been reported that beta-catenin can regulate some senescence-related proteins. We propose that beta-catenin may play a crucial role in senescence of normal human primary skin fibroblasts (NHSFs). Here, we explored the roles and mechanisms of beta-catenin on H(2)O(2)-induced senescence in NHSFs. beta-catenin expression was decreased in NHSFs after H(2)O(2) treatment. Overexpression of beta-catenin in NHSFs led to a marked delay of many senescent phenotypes induced by H(2)O(2). Furthermore, overexpression of beta-catenin in NHSFs can antagonise the alteration of reactive oxygen species accumulation and some senescence-related proteins expression induced by H(2)O(2) treatment. Our data demonstrated that beta-catenin can protect NHSFs from H(2)O(2)-induced premature senescence by alleviating oxidative stress and regulating some senescence-related molecules.

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 皮肤病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 皮肤病学
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出版当年[2011]版:
Q1 DERMATOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 DERMATOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2011版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2010版] 出版后一年[2012版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China
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