机构:[1]Department of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China,内科科室肾脏内科昆明医科大学附属第一医院[2]Institute for Integrative Genome Biology, University of California Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA, and[3]Organ Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China外科科室器官移植中心昆明医科大学附属第一医院
Background: Previous evi-dence suggests that acute kidney injury (AKI) is common in patients with COVID-19 and associated with adverse outcomes. Moreover, the incidence and mortality of AKI in Asia are ambiguous. Objective: Evalu-ating the risk factors and risk of death from AKI in COVID-19 patients in Asia. Materi-als and methods: We conducted a meta -analysis of clinical observational studies of COVID-19 patients in Asia. Outcome mea-sures included: AKI in COVID-19 patients, overall mortality in COVID-19 patients, and mortality assessment in patients with AKI. The random-effects model was adopted, with heterogeneity and sensitivity analysis. Results: 27 clinical studies (18,216 Asian pa-tients with COVID-19) have been included in the study. The pooled incidence of AKI was 0.19 (95% CI 16 - 23%; I2 = 98.9%, p < 0.001); the pooled incidence of total mortality was 0.19 (95% CI 17 - 22%; I2 = 98.9%, p < 0.001). No publication bias was found (Egger's test, p = 0.396, 0.213). The pooled mortality in AKI patients with COVID-19 was 50% (95% CI 33 - 67%; I2 by random-effects model = 98.4%, p < 0.001). AKI was found to be a risk factor for death in stepwise regres-sion analysis; age, diabetes, and hyperten-sion were influencing factors for AKI risk in COVID-19 patients. Conclusion: AKI is a com-mon complication in Asian COVID-19 pa-tients, and it is associated with an increase in mortality of Asian COVID-19 patients. Any treatment that protects the kidney may be a practical intervention to reduce the mortal-ity of COVID-19 patients in Asia.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China [82160142]
第一作者机构:[1]Department of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China,
共同第一作者:
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Department of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China,[*1]Department of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, No.295, Xichang Road, Kunming, Yunnan Province 650032, China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Ge Jie,Mali Niroj,Zhang Le,et al.Acute kidney injury and its association with mortality in Asian COVID-19 patients: A meta-analysis[J].CLINICAL NEPHROLOGY.2022,98(4):188-197.doi:10.5414/CN110899.
APA:
Ge, Jie,Mali, Niroj,Zhang, Le,Li, Zhen&Fan, WenXing.(2022).Acute kidney injury and its association with mortality in Asian COVID-19 patients: A meta-analysis.CLINICAL NEPHROLOGY,98,(4)
MLA:
Ge, Jie,et al."Acute kidney injury and its association with mortality in Asian COVID-19 patients: A meta-analysis".CLINICAL NEPHROLOGY 98..4(2022):188-197