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Contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging-based radiomics nomogram for preoperatively predicting expression status of Ki-67 in meningioma: a two-center study

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机构: [1]Department of Medical Imaging, Laboratory of Brain Function, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China [2]Department of Radiology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China [3]Department of Medical Imaging, First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, China
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关键词: Meningioma magnetic resonance imaging radiomics Ki-67

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Background: The aim of this study was to develop and validate a radiomics nomogram for preoperative prediction of Ki-67 proliferative index (Ki-67 PI) expression in patients with meningioma. Methods: A total of 280 patients from 2 independent hospital centers were enrolled. Patients from center I were randomly divided into a training cohort of 168 patients and a test cohort of 72 patients, and 40 patients from center II served as an external validation cohort. Interoperator reproducibility test, Z-score standardization, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) binary logistic regression were used to select radiomics features, which were extracted from contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging (CE-T1WI) imaging. The radiomics signature for predicting Ki-67 PI expression was developed and validated using 4 classifiers including logistic regression (LR), decision tree (DT), support vector machine (SVM), and adaptive boost (AdaBoost). Finally, combined radiological characteristics with radiomics signature were used to establish the nomogram to predict the risk of high Ki-67 PI expression in patients with meningioma. Results: Fourteen radiomics features were used to construct the radiomics signature. The radiomics nomogram that incorporated the radiomics signature and radiological characteristics showed excellent discrimination in the training, test, and validation cohorts with areas under the curve of 0.817 (95% CI: 0.753-0.881), 0.822 (95% CI: 0.727-0.916), and 0.845 (95% CI: 0.708-0.982), respectively. In addition, the calibration curve for the nomogram demonstrated good agreement between prediction and actual observation. Conclusions: The proposed contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based radiomics nomogram could be an effective tool to predict the risk of Ki-67 high expression in patients with meningioma.

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出版当年[2024]版:
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 核医学
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出版当年[2023]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
最新[2023]版:
Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2023版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2022版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Medical Imaging, Laboratory of Brain Function, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China [2]Department of Radiology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China
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通讯机构: [1]Department of Medical Imaging, Laboratory of Brain Function, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China [*1]Department of Medical Imaging, Laboratory of Brain Function, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan 650000, China.
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