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Revolutionizing medicine: Harnessing plant-derived vesicles for therapy and drug transport

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机构: [1]Department of Medical Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China [2]Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China [3]Department of Thyroid - Breast Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China [4]Department of Medical Oncology, Yanjin Country People’s Hospital, No. 87, Pingjie Street, Yanjin County, Zhaotong, 657500, Yunnan, China [5]Department of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 295 Xichang Road, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China
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关键词: Plant-derived extracellular vesicles Therapeutic agents Drug carriers Diseases Clinical applications

摘要:
The emergence of extracellular vesicles (EVs), which are natural lipid bilayer membrane structures facilitating intercellular substance and information exchange, has sparked innovative approaches in drug development and carrier enhancement. Plant-derived EVs notably offer advantages including low preparation cost, low immunogenicity, flexible drug delivery, high stability, good tissue permeability, and high inherent medicinal value compared to their animal-derived counterparts. Despite these promising attributes, the research on plant-derived EVs remains fragmented and lacks comprehensive synthesis. This review aims to address this gap by summarizing the isolation methods, biological characteristics, and storage techniques of plant-derived EVs. Additionally, we explore the potential of plant-derived EVs as therapeutic agents and drug carriers for treating various diseases. Finally, we delineate the current impediments to plant-derived EV development and highlight future research directions. By providing a detailed overview, we hope to facilitate further research and application in this emerging field.© 2024 The Authors.

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大类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
小类 | 3 区 综合性期刊
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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Medical Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 374 Dianmian Avenue, Wuhua District, Kunming, 650101, Yunnan, China
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