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Right inferior frontal gyrus: An integrative hub in tonal bilinguals

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机构: [1]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab NeuroInformat, Chengdu, Peoples R China [2]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Foreign Languages, Chengdu, Peoples R China [3]Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Zool, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China [4]Kunming Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Radiol, Kunming 650032, Yunnan, Peoples R China [5]Shenzhen Inst Neurosci, Ctr Language & Brain, Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China [6]Center for Language and Brain, Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience, Shenzhen, 518057, China [7]Department of Radiology, Kunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Kunming 650032, China.
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关键词: gray matter volume language network resting-state simultaneous tonal bilingual white matter

摘要:
Right hemispheric dominance in tonal bilingualism is still controversial. In this study, we investigated hemispheric dominance in 30 simultaneous Bai-Mandarin tonal bilinguals and 28 Mandarin monolinguals using multimodal neuroimaging. Resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) analysis was first performed to reveal the changes of functional connections within the language-related network. Voxel-based morphology (VBM) and tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) analyses were then used to identify bilinguals' alterations in gray matter volume (GMV) and fractional anisotropy (FA) of white matter, respectively. RSFC analyses revealed significantly increased functional connections of the right pars-orbital part of the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) with right caudate, right pars-opercular part of IFG, and left inferior temporal gyrus in Bai-Mandarin bilinguals compared to monolinguals. VBM and TBSS analyses further identified significantly greater GMV in right pars-triangular IFG and increased FA in right superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF) in bilinguals than in monolinguals. Taken together, these results demonstrate the integrative role of the right IFG in tonal language processing of bilinguals. Our findings suggest that the intrinsic language network in simultaneous tonal bilinguals differs from that of monolinguals in terms of both function and structure.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 神经成像 2 区 神经科学 2 区 核医学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 2 区 神经成像 2 区 神经科学 2 区 核医学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 NEUROIMAGING Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q2 NEUROSCIENCES
最新[2023]版:
Q1 NEUROIMAGING Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Q2 NEUROSCIENCES

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者机构: [1]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab NeuroInformat, Chengdu, Peoples R China [2]Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Foreign Languages, Chengdu, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [6]Center for Language and Brain, Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience, Shenzhen, 518057, China [7]Department of Radiology, Kunming Medical University First Affiliated Hospital, Kunming 650032, China.
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