机构：[1]School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 1168 Yu Hua Street, Chun Rong Road, Cheng Gong New City, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China[2]The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China昆明医科大学附属第一医院
Objective: To analyze the economic burden of obesity and four obesity-related chronic diseases in rural Yunnan Province, China. Study design: A community-based, cross-sectional study was conducted among rural residents in Yunnan Province. A multistage stratified random sampling approach was applied to collect a sample of the population aged >= 35 years in this region. Methods: Questionnaires were conducted and measurements were taken from 5040 participants. A two-step model was used to measure direct economic burden of disease, whereas a human capital approach was applied to measure indirect economic burden. Results: The prevalence of general obesity, central obesity, hypertension, diabetes, coronary heart disease, and stroke was 7.1%, 37.0%, 35.3%, 9.9%, 3.8%, and 1.7%, respectively, while obese participants as expected had a higher risk of the aforementioned four obesity-related illnesses than their counterparts (P < 0.01). The total, direct, and indirect costs of the four illnesses were $30,350.8 million, $28,642.5 million, and $1708.3 million, respectively, with 12.7% attributable to general obesity and 28.7% attributable to central obesity. Conclusions: The economic burden of the four studied chronic diseases attributable to obesity in rural Yunnan Province is substantial. Interventions for controlling obesity should be applied to prevent obesity-related diseases and reduce the economic burden of disease. (C) 2018 The Royal Society for Public Health. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
基金：
National Natural Science Fund of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China [71663035]; Major Specific Project Fund of the Yunnan Provincial Department of Education [ZD2014005]; Major Union Specific Project Foundation of Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department and Kunming Medical University [2017 FE467(-002)]; Union Specific Project Foundation of Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department and Kunming Medical University [2017 FE467(-037)]
语种：
外文
被引次数：
WOS：
PubmedID：
中科院(CAS)分区：
出版当年[2019]版：
大类|4 区医学
小类|4 区公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
最新[2023]版：
大类|3 区医学
小类|3 区公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
JCR分区：
出版当年[2018]版：
Q2PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTHQ3PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
第一作者机构：[1]School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, 1168 Yu Hua Street, Chun Rong Road, Cheng Gong New City, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, China[2]The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China
通讯作者：
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714)：
Li Q.,Cai Le,Cui W.,et al.Economic burden of obesity and four obesity-related chronic diseases in rural Yunnan Province, China[J].PUBLIC HEALTH.2018,164:91-98.doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2018.07.024.
APA：
Li, Q.,Cai, Le,Cui, W.,Wang, G.,He, J.&Golden, A. R..(2018).Economic burden of obesity and four obesity-related chronic diseases in rural Yunnan Province, China.PUBLIC HEALTH,164,
MLA：
Li, Q.,et al."Economic burden of obesity and four obesity-related chronic diseases in rural Yunnan Province, China".PUBLIC HEALTH 164.(2018):91-98
