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Defining hirsutism in Chinese women: a cross-sectional study

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机构: [a]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China [b]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, People’s Republic of China [c]The Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, Georgia
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关键词: Hirsutism normal cut-off value modified Ferriman-Gallwey score polycystic ovary syndrome

摘要:
Objective: To determine the normative cut-off score that defines hirsutism among Chinese women, and the effect of age, menstrual irregularities, and polycystic ovaries on the same. Design: Cross-sectional, population-based study. Setting: A multistage systematic cluster random sampling among 16 communities from two rural and two city regions. Patient(s): A representative sample of 2,988 women aged 20-45 years from the general population of Southern China. Intervention(s): Subjects underwent physical and ultrasound evaluations. Main Outcome Measure(s): Terminal hair growth was assessed using the modified Ferriman-Gallwey (mFG) scoring system. Result(s): An mFG score >= 5 was observed in 10% and a score of >= 2 in 25% of the subjects. Cluster analysis identified an mFG score of 5 as the cut-off value that defines abnormal terminal facial and body hair growth in a male pattern (i.e., hirsutism) in the total population; scores of 6, 5, and 4 for women aged 20-25, 26-30, and >30 years, respectively. Defined by these cut-off values, the prevalence of hirsutism in our total population was 10.5%; and decreased with increasing age: 14.4%, 10.7%, 7.9%, 3.6%, and 1.5%, respectively, in women aged 20-25, 26-30, 31-35, 36-40, and 41-45 years. Furthermore, the incidence of acne, menses irregularities, polycystic ovaries, and acanthosis nigricans were significantly increased among the hirsute women. Conclusion(s): An mFG score of 5 or greater indicates hair growth above the norm among women in the general Southern Chinese population, a cut-off value that decreases with increasing age. (Fertil Steril (R) 2011;96:792 6. (c) 2011 by American Society for Reproductive Medicine.)

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 妇产科学 2 区 生殖生物学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 1 区 医学
小类 | 1 区 妇产科学 1 区 生殖生物学
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出版当年[2011]版:
Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Q1 REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Q1 REPRODUCTIVE BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2011版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2010版] 出版后一年[2012版]

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第一作者机构: [a]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China
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通讯机构: [*1]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People’s Republic of China 510120 [*2]Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Health Sciences University, Augusta, GA, 30912
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