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The role of NGF and IL-2 serum level in assisting the diagnosis in first episode schizophrenia

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机构: [a]Department of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College, #295 Xichang Road, Kunming, Yunnan, 650031, China [b]School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, #2 North Cuihu Road, Kunming, Yunnan, 650031, China [c]Clinical Psychology Department, Weihai Jingqu Hospital. #122 Qilu Road, Weihai, Shandong, 264200, China [d]Clinical Psychology Department, HELP Institute Malaysia
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关键词: Schizophrenia Nerve growth factor (NGF) Interleukin-2 (IL-2) Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) Diagnostic efficiency

摘要:
Development of reliable diagnostic bio-markers for schizophrenia remains a diagnostic challenge. Serum NGF and IL-2 were analyzed to examine the diagnostic efficiency and predictive capability of these two biomarkers in relation to schizophrenia diagnosis. Thirty neuroleptic naive subjects with first-episode schizophrenia. thirty patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) and twenty-eight healthy control subjects participated in the study. One-way ANOVA demonstrated significantly lower serum IL-2 and NGF among schizophrenic patients and patients with MDD compared with healthy controls. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to ascertain diagnostic efficiency of serum IL-2 and NGF levels. Area under the ROC curve (AUC) revealed a high level of differentiation between schizophrenic patients and healthy controls for both IL-2 and NGF serum concentrations. Diagnostic efficiency of combined NGF and IL-2 serum levels was also high in schizophrenic patients compared with healthy controls. Serum NGF and IL-2 are promising as potential screening or diagnostic biomarkers for schizophrenia and may be a useful adjunct for clinical assessment. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2012]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 精神病学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 2 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 精神病学
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出版当年[2011]版:
Q2 PSYCHIATRY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 PSYCHIATRY

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第一作者机构: [a]Department of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College, #295 Xichang Road, Kunming, Yunnan, 650031, China [b]School of Life Sciences, Yunnan University, #2 North Cuihu Road, Kunming, Yunnan, 650031, China
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