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A comparative study of gene vaccines encoding different extracellular domains of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 in the mouse model of colon adenocarcinoma CT-26

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机构: [1]Department of Oncology First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College Kunming, Yunnan China [2]Biotherapy Center First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College Kunming, Yunnan China [3]Cancer Institute Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College Kunming, Yunnan China
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关键词: comparative study VEGFR2 extracellular domain oral gene vaccine immunogenicity antitumor colorectal cancer

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Aims: To compare the immunogenicity and anti-tumor effects of gene vaccines encoding domains 1-4 with full length of extracellular region of VEGFR2. Results: Both DNA vaccines decreased VEGF levels and rose specific antibodies; the lymphocyte subsets of vaccinated mice maintained high; tumor latency period and survival time of immunized mice were prolonged; tumor size, weight, MVD and liver metastases were significantly less than the control groups. Methods: Mouse model of CT-26 adenocarcinoma of colon were treated with orally immunized gene vaccine encoding extracellular 1-4 and full length of VEGFR2 respectively. The effect of anti-tumor was evaluated by detecting the tumor volume, mice survival time, intratumoral microvessel density (MVD) and liver metastases. To explore the reasonable mechanism of the oral gene vaccines, the levels of VEGF and anti-VEGFR2 antibody in serum were detected by ELISA, CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells in peripheral blood and subcutaneous tumors were analyzed by flow cytometer and immunohischemistry respectively. Conclusion: Compared with full length of extracellular domain of VEGFR2, extracellular regions 1-4 of VEGFR2 has been sufficient to decrease the serum VEGF level and to inhibit tumor growth and metastasis specifically.

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出版当年[2009]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 3 区 肿瘤学
最新[2023]版:
大类 | 4 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2008]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2008版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2007版] 出版后一年[2009版]

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第一作者机构: [2]Biotherapy Center First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College Kunming, Yunnan China
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通讯机构: [*1]First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College Department of Oncology 295#, XiChang Road Kunming, Yunnan 650032 China
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