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免疫抑制剂在COVID-19患者中的潜在应用价值

Potential efficacy of immunosuppressant in the treatment of COVID-19

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收录情况: ◇ 统计源期刊 ◇ 北大核心 ◇ CSCD-C ◇ 中华系列

机构: [1]Department of Pharmacy, Kunming First People's Hospital, Calmette Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650051, China
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关键词: Chloroquine COVID-19 Cyclophilin Cyclosporine Spike protein

摘要:
The outbreak of COVID-19 has infected millions of people and caused hundreds of thousands of deaths worldwide. As there is no specific medicines or effective vaccines against 2019-nCoV at present, it is an alternative strategy to repurpose existing drugs for new diseases. Cyclosporin A inhibits the replication of coronaviruses by binding to cellular cyclophilins. Chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine can block virus-receptor binding through interfering with terminal glycosylation of the cellular receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). Trastuzumab prevents the binding of IL-6 to both sIL-6R and mIL-6R and thereby inhibits the cytokine storm syndrome induced by COVID-19. This paper discussed the potential anti-2019-nCoV effects of some common immunosuppressant including cyclosporine, chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine, and tocilizumab. Copyright © 2020 by the Chinese Medical Association.

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第一作者机构: [1]Department of Pharmacy, Kunming First People's Hospital, Calmette Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650051, China
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